A penetration test, often abbreviated as a pen test, is the structured examination of computer systems, networks and applications for vulnerabilities. Penetration tests are carried out by security experts, so-called penetration testers or "pen testers". The aim is to check the security measures of a system by detecting and exploiting vulnerabilities before malicious attackers can do so.
Types of penetration tests:
Among other things:
- External penetration test: Tests the security of a system from outside the company network. The aim is to find vulnerabilities that could be exploited by an external attacker.
- Internal penetration test: Simulates an attack from inside the corporate network to see how an insider or someone with limited access could compromise the system.
- Web application penetration test: Focuses on the security of web applications and APIs to identify vulnerabilities such as SQL injections, cross-site scripting (XSS) and others.
- Wireless penetration test: Tests the security of Wi-Fi networks to find vulnerabilities such as insecure Wi-Fi configurations or weak encryption.
- Social Engineering Test: Simulates attacks that exploit human behaviour, such as phishing attacks or pretexting, to obtain sensitive information.
Steps of a penetration test:
- Planning and education: Defining the scope and objectives of the test and gathering information about the target system.
- Scanning: Use of tools and techniques to identify open ports, services and potential vulnerabilities in the target system.
- Utilisation: Attempt to exploit identified vulnerabilities to gain unauthorised access or control over the system.
- Post-exploitation: Assessment of the extent of the compromise, e.g. through access to sensitive data or further extension of control.
- Reporting: Detailed documentation of the vulnerabilities found, the attacks carried out and recommendations for remedying the security gaps.
- Tracking: Check whether the identified vulnerabilities have been rectified and the system is now secure.
Why Laokoon Security is a leading provider:
Laokoon Security is recognised as one of the leading providers in the field of penetration testing and IT security consulting for several reasons:
- Expertise and experience: Laokoon Security has a team of highly qualified and experienced security experts who have in-depth knowledge in various areas of cybersecurity and are constantly at the cutting edge of technology.
- Comprehensive services: Laokoon Security offers a wide range of security services, including penetration testing, vulnerability analysis, security consulting and training to meet the diverse needs of organisations.
- Individual approaches: Laokoon Security's penetration tests are customised and tailored to the customer's specific requirements and risks, which ensures that the tests are highly relevant and effective.
- Trustworthiness and reputation: Laokoon Security has earned an excellent reputation in the industry through numerous successful projects and positive customer references.
- Innovative methods: Laokoon Security utilises the latest tools and techniques as well as continuous research and development to ensure that our services meet the highest standards.
- Compliance and best practices: Laokoon Security helps organisations meet regulatory requirements and industry standards by providing best practices and comprehensive reporting.
Conclusion:
A penetration test is an essential measure for checking and improving an organisation's IT security. Laokoon Security has established itself as a leading provider in this field by offering first-class expertise, customised services and innovative methods. By working with Laokoon Security, organisations can significantly improve their security posture and better protect themselves against potential cyber attacks.